Be sure to show all your work.
David and Sam both decided before they went to
college
that they would like to spend the year after they graduate doing some
volunteer
humanitarian work in one of the world’s underdeveloped countries before
starting their first regular job. Agreeing with their sons’ noble
aspirations, both sets of parents decided to help them work toward that
goal by putting $500 in a fund each semester that they were on the
Dean’s
List. Both sets of parents used the same bank that paid 8%
compounded
semiannually. And both paid into the fund either on Dec. 31 or
June
30 after they saw their son’s grades for the semester.
David studied hard and was on the Dean’s List
each
semester for his 4 years (8 regular semesters--no summers) of
college.
Sam on the other hand worked hard and was on the Dean’s List each
fall semester, but by the spring semester each year, he was so tired of
working hard that he goofed off a little and missed being on the Dean’s
List by a hair.
a) In the fall, when they were each scheduled to depart, how much more did David have in his fund than Sam.
b) Develop a formula to find the amount in such a fund paying i% each pay period (semiannually) for n pay periods (let n be an even number) with deposits of $R made only after the fall semester each year.
c) Develop a formula to find the amount in such a fund paying i% each pay period (semiannually) for n pay periods (let n be an even number) with deposits of $R made only after the spring semester each year.
d) Develop a formula to find the amount
in
a fund where your Christmas bonus of $R is deposited on Dec. 31 each
year
but the fund compounds quarterly and pays i% each quarter for n
pay
periods (let n be a multiple of 4).
Filling out the table below may be helpful., but you
don't
have to use it. I suggest you practice on David, since you
already
know what the answer should be.
| End of period | Amount of deposit | Number of
times compounded by the end |
Value of
this deposit by the end |
| 1. | |||
| 2. | |||
| 3. | |||
| 4. | |||
| 5. | |||
| 6. | |||
| 7. | |||
| 8. | |||
| 9. | |||
| 10. | |||
| 11. | |||
| 12. | |||
| 13. | |||
| 14. | |||
| 15. | |||
| 16. | |||
| . | |||
| . | |||
| . | |||
| n-4 | |||
| n-3 | |||
| n-2 | |||
| n-1 | |||
| n |